What to Eat to Help Lower Cholesterol, According to Experts

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Bowls of nuts, oats, and fresh vegetables including bell peppers, broccoli, carrots, and leafy greens near a wooden cutting board.

Summary:

  • Certain foods can help increase cholesterol numbers, like oats, beans, fatty fish, nuts, olive oil, avocados, and leafy greens.

  • Soluble fiber in oats binds to LDL cholesterol, beans and lentils slow digestion, and fatty fish lower triglycerides.

  • Replacing fatty foods with heart-healthy options like nuts, olive oil, avocados, and whole grains can improve heart health.

Cholesterol does not normally have warning signs. There is no dramatic scene, no red light flashing, no big numbers on a laboratory paper that just work. The good news? What you place on your plate can be a potent force that can help to increase those numbers. Practitioners always suggest certain foods that are good in the heart and aid in reducing LDL that is commonly referred to as bad cholesterol.

Oats and Soluble Fiber

Steaming bowl of oatmeal topped with sliced strawberries, blueberries, banana, chia seeds, sunflower seeds, and honey

 

Oats contain a lot of soluble fiber, especially beta-glucan, which binds to LDL cholesterol in the digestive tract and reduces its level. Even a bowl of oatmeal every day or the inclusion of oat-branded snacks can make a difference in the long term.

Beans and Lentils

Bowls filled with various dried beans and lentils on a wooden table with some spilled beans around.

 

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Legumes are sources of fiber. Black beans, Chickpeas, lentils, and kidney beans retard digestion and reduce the uptake of cholesterol. They are also bulky and therefore can easily replace more fatty sources of proteins.

Fatty Fish

 

Grilled salmon fillet garnished with chopped chives and herbs, served with lemon slices on a white plate.

 

Salmon, mackerel and sardines have omega-3 fatty acids that may be used to lower the levels of triglycerides and help maintain the general health of the heart. It is recommended that fatty fish should be eaten at least twice a week by experts.

Nuts

Shelled walnuts and whole almonds on a wooden surface with warm lighting.

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The fats and plant sterols found in almonds, walnuts, and pistachios are healthy and can reduce LDL cholesterol. Only a small amount you consume every day can help keep your heart healthy and your calorie consumption does not have to be high.

Olive Oil

Olive oil being poured over a fresh mixed green salad with cherry tomatoes, cucumber, and bell peppers in a kitchen.

 

The extra virgin olive oil can be used instead of butter or refined oil and provides heart-friendly monounsaturated fats. This easy replacement is in line with eating habits that have been proven to do good to the heart.

Avocados

Ripe Hass avocados whole and halved on a wooden cutting board in a kitchen setting

 

Avocados contain monounsaturated fats and fiber which may be helpful in raising cholesterol levels as it may replace saturated-fat-dense spreads or toppings.

Fruits Rich in Pectin

Basket of assorted fresh fruits including apples, pears, lemons, and oranges on a wooden table near a window.

 

Pectin, a form of soluble fiber, helps in reduction of cholesterol, and can be found in apples, pears, and citrus fruits. Entire fruits are better than juices as they contain fibers.

Whole Grains

Various grains and cereals in clear glass bowls on a wooden shelf in a kitchen setting

 

Whole wheat, barley and brown rice foods are good sources of fiber, which help to manage cholesterol. The replacement of refined grains with whole ones can work on heart markers in the long term.

Soy-Based Foods

Plate of cubed tofu, some grilled, surrounded by fresh edamame pods on a white kitchen countertop.

 

Although tofu, edamame, and soy milk have only a small effect on lowering cholesterol, it may happen when they are used to substitute more saturated-fat animal products.

Leafy Greens

Various fresh leafy greens including spinach, kale, and red leaf lettuce arranged on a wooden table

Leafy greens like spinach, kale, and others have compounds that allow binding the bile acids and thus the body encourages the use of excess cholesterol.

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